Product Description:
A chlorinated hydrocarbon often used as an industrial solvent.
Applications & Uses:
CAS#:
127-18-4
SYNONYM:
Perchloroethylene;PCE;Tetrachloroethene;Carbon bichloride
FORMULA:
C2Cl4
PRODUCT TYPE:
HAZARD:
Carcinogenic
CATEGORIES:
Solvents
,
Organic Intermediate
,
Cleaning Agent
Technical Specifications
Appearance :
Colorless liquid
Boiling Point, °C :
121.1
Density, g/cm3 :
1.62
Flash Point, °C :
None
Melting point, °C :
-22.7
Molecular weight, g/mol :
165.83
Odor :
Sweet
Refractive index, n20/D :
1.503
Tetrachloroethylene, commonly known as perchloroethylene or PCE, is a clear, colorless liquid with a sharp and sweet odor. This volatile organic compound is primarily used in the dry-cleaning industry due to its exceptional ability to dissolve organic materials without compromising the integrity of fabrics. Its chemical stability and non-flammability make it a safer alternative to many other cleaning solvents.
In addition to its predominant dry-cleaning application, tetrachloroethylene is utilized as a degreasing agent in metalworking, effectively removing oils, greases, and waxes from metal parts. Its properties also make it an excellent intermediate in the synthesis of various fluorinated compounds and a valuable component in the production of certain consumer products and household goods.
With low acute toxicity levels, tetrachloroethylene is a reliable choice for industries requiring effective, long-lasting, and quick-drying cleaning and degreasing solutions. Its role as a chemical intermediate further highlights its versatility and importance across multiple sectors, including textiles, manufacturing, and chemical production.