Product Description:
Carbonic acid is a weak acid formed when carbon dioxide is dissolved in water, existing primarily in equilibrium with carbon dioxide gas.
Applications & Uses:
CAS#:
463-79-6
SYNONYM:
Dihydrogen carbonate;Aerial Acid;Acid of Air
FORMULA:
H2CO3
PRODUCT TYPE:
HAZARD:
Non-hazardous
CATEGORIES:
Acid
,
Inorganic Intermediate
Technical Specifications
Appearance :
Colorless solution
Molecular weight, g/mol :
62.03
Odor :
Odorless
Carbonic acid is a versatile and naturally occurring chemical compound with the formula H2CO3. As an intermediate species in the equilibrium between carbon dioxide and water, carbonic acid serves as a fundamental component in various chemical and biological processes. It is a weak acid formed when carbon dioxide (CO2) dissolves in water, playing a crucial role in the carbonation of beverages, where it imparts the characteristic fizz and tangy flavor. Beyond its culinary applications, carbonic acid is vital in the regulation of pH levels within physiological systems, contributing to the acid-base balance in blood and tissues. Its presence is essential for maintaining homeostasis in living organisms. Additionally, carbonic acid participates in geological processes, such as the formation of carbonate sediments and the weathering of rocks, which are integral to the Earth''s carbon cycle. With its remarkable range of applications, carbonic acid stands out as an indispensable compound in both natural and industrial contexts.