Calcium Hydroxide, commonly known as slaked lime, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ca(OH)₂. This white powder is characterized by its soft texture and mild, earthy aroma. It is produced when calcium oxide (lime) is mixed with water, a process that results in a dry, powdery substance that efficiently absorbs moisture.
Calcium Hydroxide plays a versatile role across various industries due to its chemical properties. In the construction sector, it is a critical component of lime mortar and plaster, providing improved workability and strength. Its alkaline nature makes it an essential ingredient in water treatment processes for pH adjustment and as a flocculant aiding in the removal of impurities.
In the food industry, it serves as a pickling agent and is used in the preparation of corn tortillas and other masa-based products. Additionally, it is fundamental in the production of sugar during the refining process, where it helps to purify raw sugar juice.
The compound also finds applications in the manufacturing of paper, where it functions as a filler and improves the quality and opacity of paper products. Furthermore, it is used in the leather industry for tanning processes and is an effective neutralizing agent in various chemical preparations.
Calcium Hydroxide is valued for its ability to deliver effective results in a wide range of applications while being relatively safe to handle, making it an indispensable material across numerous fields.